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3x3 Notations

In cubing, "notation" refers to the system of symbols and letters used to describe moves on a cube. It allows cubers to follow along with "algorithms" (a sequence of moves that are required for switching specific pieces on a cube). Here’s an overview of the basic 3x3 notation:

Single Moves

F

R

U

B

L

D

Title

Double Moves

Some websites may use Fw or Ff to denote double moves (Fw = F Wide and Ff = F and f) all can be used interchangeably depending on which website/guide you are following.

f

r

u

b

l

d

Title

Slice Moves

I remember these with M = Middle, S = Side and E = Equator.

M

S

E

Title
  • Each letter represents the face of the cube that should be turned.
     
  • A letter by itself means a 90-degree clockwise turn of that face. 
     
  • A letter with an apostrophe (e.g., R') means a 90-degree counterclockwise turn. 
     
  • A letter followed by the number 2 (e.g., R2) means a 180-degree turn in either direction.